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在中国近代史上，为了救亡图存，使国家富强，增强抵御外侮的实力，出现了诸如“教育救国”、“科学救国”、“实业救国”等主张，其中郑观应“商战”思想特别引人注目。在外国商品和资本不断涌入中国之时，郑观应认识到了“商战”的必要性，并且提出了种种与外国势力进行“商战”的措施，建立了一个比较全面而且独具特色的发展资本主义民族经济的思想体系，代表了当时历史的发展趋势和理论认识的先进水平，其中许多观点至今仍有借鉴意义。
In modern Chinese history, such ideas as “saving the nation by education,” “saving the nation by science,” and “saving the country by industry” have emerged in the hope of saving the nation and strengthening the country and strengthening the strength to resist foreign aggression. Zheng Kuanying’s “war on business” idea has drawn special attention. At a time when foreign goods and capital are constantly pouring into China, Zheng Guanying should recognize the necessity of “commercial warfare” and put forward various measures to “commercial war” with foreign forces and establish a relatively comprehensive and unique national capitalist nation The ideological system of economy represents the development trend of history at that time and the advanced level of theoretical understanding, and many of the points of view still have reference significance.