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目的探讨河南省通许县与其他地区婚检率差异巨大的原因,寻找供其他地区借鉴和学习的经验。方法采用SPSS 19.0统计软件对河南省各地区随机抽样调查的数据进行整理和录入,运用多重应答频率分析和卡方检验等方法对通许县和其他地区的调查资料进行分析和比较。结果通许县新婚夫妇对婚检政策的了解、必要性的认识以及参加婚检情况明显优于其他地区。结论婚姻登记部门先期介入和干预,使免费婚检相关知识的宣传短期效果明显。其他地区可以作为短期策略进行借鉴。
Objective To explore the causes of the huge difference in the rate of premarital examination between Tongxu County and other areas in Henan Province and to find out the experience for reference and study in other areas. Methods The SPSS 19.0 statistical software was used to collate and record the data from random sampling in Henan Province. By using multiple response frequency analysis and chi-square test, the survey data of Tongxu County and other areas were analyzed and compared. Results Tongxu County newlyweds understanding of premarital policy, awareness of necessity and participation in premarital examination was significantly better than other regions. Conclusion Marriage registration department intervention and intervention in advance, so that free knowledge of premarital related publicity short-term effect is obvious. Other regions can be used as a short-term strategy for reference.