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一、1989年世界贸易发展情况 (一) 1989年世界贸易发展虽略有放慢,但依然强劲 1.世界贸易继续高速增长。上半年,占世界贸易70％发达国家的贸易量较上年同期增9.6％,高于上年同期的增长率9.3％,考虑到下半年西方经济增长放慢以及发展中国家贸易量增长较上年放慢,估计全年世界贸易量增长较上年略有放慢,达7％左右,但仍远高于1980—88年的年均增长率3.4％,1989年世界贸易额估计较上年增长8—9％,约达3.1万亿美元。
I. Development of World Trade in 1989 (I) Although the development of world trade in 1989 slowed slightly, it was still strong. 1. World trade continued to grow at a rapid rate. In the first half of the year, trade volume in 70% of developed countries’ trade volume increased by 9.6% compared with the same period of last year, which was higher than the 9.3% growth rate in the same period of last year, taking into account the slowdown of economic growth in the western region in the second half of the year and the growth of trade volume in developing countries. The year is slowing down. It is estimated that the world trade volume growth for the whole year will be slightly slower than the previous year, reaching about 7%, but it is still much higher than the average annual growth rate of 3.8% in 1980-88. The world trade volume in 1989 is estimated to be higher than the previous year. An increase of 8-9%, about 3.1 trillion US dollars.