皮尔斯与认知语言学:影响何以实现?

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已有研究表明,皮尔斯以逻辑学为旨归的符号学理论与认知语言学无论在哲学基础还是在方法论上都高度相容,但认知语言学经典作家对于皮尔斯有关语言符号形式与意义之间认知理据方面的真知灼见几乎从未给予充分而明确的讨论。在影响当代语言学发展进程的关键学者中,公开承认皮尔斯的历史功绩并且明确其对建构自身理论产生重大影响的唯有雅各布森与乔姆斯基。无法否认的事实是,正是雅各布森在整合索绪尔以及皮尔斯符号学理论基础上开创的有关隐喻、转喻以及语言符号象似性的研究,构成了当今认知语言学的核心课题。可以说,皮尔斯对于认知语言学研究的影响主要是通过雅各布森的中介而实现的,因此考察雅各布森与认知语言学之间的关系便构成了窥测皮尔斯对当代认知语言学影响的一个特定的有效视角。 It has been shown that Pierce’s semiotics theory and cognitive linguistics are highly philosophical or methodologically highly philosophical. However, the classic writer of cognitive linguistics has a great influence on the symbolic form and meaning of Pierce’s language sign Few insights have been given to inter-cognitive insights. Among the key scholars who have influenced the development of contemporary linguistics, Jacobsson and Chomsky have publicly acknowledged Pierce’s historical merit and made it clear that it has had a significant impact on the construction of his own theory. It can not be denied the fact that it is Jacobson’s study of metaphor, metonymy and linguistic symbolic iconography, which was based on the integration of Saussure’s and Pierce semiotics theory. It constitutes the core issue of current cognitive linguistics . It can be said that Pierce’s impact on cognitive linguistics research is mainly achieved through Jacobson’s intermediary, so the study of Jacobson and cognitive linguistics will constitute a peek into the contemporary cognitive language A specific effective view of the impact of learning.
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