本文依据历史文献,对隋文帝“不悦儒术”这一传统观点提出了质疑。笔者以为,隋文帝统治期间,十分重视儒学思想的教化作用,并在儒学教育方面有许多革新;他晚年精减官学的根本原因,是当时的学校没有培养出合格的专门人才。“不悦儒术”这一观点,纯属封建史家的政治偏见,应予否定。 Based on historical documents, this article questions Sui Wendian’s traditional view of “unpleasant Confucianism”. I think, during the reign of Sui Wendi, attaches great importance to the enlightenment of Confucianism, and many innovations in Confucianism education; his later years, the fundamental reason for reducing official studies is that the school did not cultivate qualified professionals. The notion of “unpleasant Confucianism” is purely a political bias of the feudal historians and should be denied.