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我们着重分析了俄语试卷第二题——联句。共看了395份试卷。从全卷来看,考生在这题上失分的最多。现将错误类型归纳如下:(一)标点符号:395份试卷中,错误198人次(以下错误人次均以395份试卷计)。如第五句复合句中主副句之间的逗号放在之前,句末不打句号;还有的学生将试题上的逗号全部留下;也有学生依照汉语语气的停顿任意加标点。(二)词类变化:动词变错178人次,名词变错109人次,代词变错114人次,形容词变错3人次。如将写成写成;等等。
We focused on analyzing the second sentence of the Russian paper, the sentence. A total of 395 papers were read. From the full volume, candidates scored the most points on this topic. The types of errors are summarized as follows: (a) Punctuation marks: In 395 papers, 198 errors were recorded (the number of errors below was based on 395 papers). For example, in the compound sentence of the fifth sentence, the comma between the main and subordinate sentences is placed before the end of the sentence; there are students who leave all the commas on the questions; there are also students who arbitrarily add punctuation according to the pause in the Chinese language. (2) Change of the word class: The verb changed 178 times, the noun changed by mistake 109 times, the pronoun changed by mistake 114 times, and the adjective changed by 3 times. If written in writing; etc.