传统的教学方法使学生形成了依赖心理:听课比较盲目,抓不住重点、难点等。在中学时代,能够通过预习培养学生的阅读能力、理解能力、分析综合能力。所以,在中学阶段培养学生英语自学能力是非常重要的,这需要教师在教学过程中对学生进行有计划、分层次的训练,激发学生的求知欲,使自学成为他们内在的需要,使学生从苦学到乐学,从学会到会学,使学生真正获得适应社会需要的学习能力。 The traditional teaching methods make students form a dependent psychology: lectures more blind, unable to grasp the key, difficult and so on. In high school, we can develop students' reading ability, comprehension ability and comprehensive ability through pre-study. Therefore, it is very important to cultivate students 'self-learning English ability in middle school, which requires teachers to train students in a planned and hierarchical way in their teaching process to stimulate students' curiosity and make self-study their inner needs, Hard to learn music, from learning to learn, so that students really get adapted to the needs of society learning ability.