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学术界一般认为,古埃及的象形文字是人类最早的文字。19世纪法国学者商博良释读古埃及文字成功后,上述说法十分流行。埃及的象形文字5500年以前就出现了,它有700多个文字符号留下来,分为表意符号与表音符号两大类。不过除埃及外,其他很多文明古国早期都有过象形字,如中国、美索不达米亚、印度哈拉帕遗址,希腊
Academics generally believe that the ancient Egyptian hieroglyphs is the earliest human language. The 19th century French scholar Shang Bo-Liang read the ancient Egyptian text after the success of this argument is very popular. Egyptian hieroglyphics appeared 5500 years ago, it has more than 700 text symbols to stay, divided into two types of ideographic symbols and phonetic symbols. However, in addition to Egypt, many other ancient civilizations have had pictographs early, such as China, Mesopotamia, India, Harappa ruins, Greece