20世纪90年代以来，国内报告的Reiter综合征（Reiter’ssyndrome,RS）病例较多，可能与性传播的尿道炎蔓延有关。1916年HansReiter首先报道一年轻男性在痢疾后发生尿道炎、结膜炎、皮炎和关节炎。当时作者从患者血中查到螺旋体，曾误认为是该病的病原体。后来报道的病例增多，称 Since the 1990s, there are more Reiter’s syndrome (RS) cases reported in China, which may be related to the spread of sexually transmitted urethritis. In 1916 HansReiter first reported a young man with urethritis, conjunctivitis, dermatitis and arthritis after dysentery. At that time, the author found the spirochete from the patient’s blood and mistakenly thought it was the pathogen of the disease. Later reports of an increase in cases, said