先天性白内障是较常见的一种眼病,但先天性白内障伴耳聋在一家系中同时出现较罕见。作者调查了一个5代69人的家系,其白内障伴耳聋者2例,单纯白内障7例,单纯耳聋3例见附图。报告如下。先证者女,45岁,于1990年3月2日以“先天性白内障”入院,自述35岁觉视物不清,视力逐渐减退。 Congenital cataract is a more common form of eye disease, but congenital cataract with deafness is less common in one pedigree. The authors investigated a 5-generation and 69-person pedigree with cataract with deafness in 2, simple cataract in 7 and simple deafness in 3. The report is as follows. The proband, female, aged 45, was admitted on March 2, 1990 with a congenital cataract. His 35-year-old vision was not clear and his eyesight diminished.