亚洲国家和地区的对外贸易主要依赖美国市场。亚太地区的区域内贸易只占其总贸易额的15％,而对美贸易却占40％,其中东盟国家对美国的依赖尤为突出。但是随着东盟与美国的贸易摩擦日益增大,情况正在发生变化。最近,美国对泰国向其出口的铁钉征收了倾销税。美国对这种不起眼的商品都大动干戈,使东盟国家 Foreign trade in Asian countries and regions mainly depends on the U.S. market. Intra-regional trade in the Asia-Pacific region accounts for only 15% of its total trade, while its trade with the United States accounts for 40%, of which the ASEAN countries are particularly dependent on the United States. However, the situation is changing as the trade frictions between ASEAN and the United States increase. Recently, the United States imposed a dumping duty on the nails it exported to Thailand. The United States has made tremendous efforts to eliminate such humble commodities so that the ASEAN countries can