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目的探讨二维超声及彩色多谱勒血流图诊断甲状腺炎症性疾病的应用价值。方法回顾性分析2013年1月-2015年12月本院收治的甲状腺炎患者98例,以及同期健康体检人群98例相关资料。对比两组研究对象的二维超声及彩色多谱勒血流图检查结果。结果两组患者的临床资料显示,研究组患者甲状腺成中度增大以及弥漫性轻,双侧腺体的回声减低,彩色多谱勒检查显示病灶内部的血流信号呈现出弥漫性上升,甲状腺血流量增多同时动脉流速,同对照组研究对象比较而言,研究组患者的PSV以及RI值显著上升,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论甲状腺炎症性疾病的诊断过程当中,二维超生图像拥有特征性表现,联合使用彩色多普勒血流图诊断能够为临床治疗提供可靠依据,有重要的应用价值。
Objective To investigate the value of two-dimensional ultrasonography and color Doppler flowgraph in the diagnosis of thyroid inflammatory diseases. Methods A retrospective analysis of 98 cases of thyroiditis treated in our hospital from January 2013 to December 2015 and 98 cases of healthy people in the same period were retrospectively analyzed. Two groups of subjects were compared by two-dimensional ultrasound and color Doppler flow cytometry examination results. Results The clinical data of two groups showed that in the study group, there was a moderate increase in thyroid gland and diffuse mild bilateral gland echoes. The color Doppler examination showed a diffuse increase in blood flow signals inside the lesion. The thyroid Compared with the control subjects, the PSV and RI of the study group increased significantly (P <0.05). Conclusions Among the diagnosis of thyroid inflammatory diseases, two-dimensional ultrasound images have characteristic features. Combined use of color Doppler flowgraphy diagnosis can provide a reliable basis for clinical treatment and has important application value.