上消化道出血是临床上常遇到的问题。据统计每年在10万人中有50～150名患者为此住院。在过去数十年中,医学界对于上消化道出血的病因、发病机制进行了大量的研究工作,认为上消化道出血以消化性溃疡及急性胃粘膜病变为多见。我院近二年的上消化道出血病例341例,我们总结了其中有明显诱因可查的84例。现就此讨论如下,供同道参考。 Upper gastrointestinal bleeding is a clinical problem often encountered. According to statistics, 50 to 150 patients in 100,000 people are hospitalized for this purpose every year. In the past few decades, the medical profession has done a great deal of research work on the etiology and pathogenesis of upper gastrointestinal bleeding. It is believed that upper gastrointestinal bleeding is more common with peptic ulcer and acute gastric mucosal lesions. 341 cases of upper gastrointestinal bleeding in our hospital for nearly two years, we have summarized 84 cases of which there are obvious incentives. This is the discussion below, for fellow reference.