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15—16世纪,江南高乡地带出现了以姓氏命名的新兴市镇,创市者有不少是明前期永充粮长制下的世袭粮长。高乡地带的开发历程自元朝海漕时代开启,不同时期社会机制的变化,影响着其间乡村权势的演变和经济格局的变迁。这说明16世纪下半叶以后的江南市镇全景,其实是不同时代成立的市镇“层累”发展的结果,这一“层累”发展的过程,折射出明初以后江南社会经济结构的延续和内在转变。
In the 15th-16th century, emerging cities named as surnames appeared in the Jiangnan Gaoxiang area. Many of the market makers were the hereditary grain length under the permanent grain filling system in the pre-Ming period. The development course of the Gaoxiang strip started with the passage of the Yuan Dynasty and the “Hai Cao”. The changes of the social mechanism in different periods have affected the evolution of the village power and the change of the economic pattern. This shows that the panoramic view of Jiangnan town after the second half of the 16th century is actually the result of the development of “stratified” towns and cities established in different times. The development of this “stratified” reflects the fact that after the early Ming Dynasty, The Continuation and Internal Transformation of Social Economic Structure.