我们习惯于两只眼睛看世界。对待历史人物,过多注重其功过。其实,二律悖反定律早就告诉过我们,这个世界并不是非黑即白的。我们没有看到的背后或许还存在着另一种真实。笔者试图换种视觉方式,从另一个角度去感知中国共产党建党初期的领袖—陈独秀。我们第一只眼睛看到的陈独秀是“大革命失败的罪魁祸首”。错误执行斯大林和共产国际指示;限制工农运动;放弃对农民、城市小资产阶级和中等资产阶级的领导权,尤其是放弃武装力量领导权,面对国民党右派 We are used to seeing the world with two eyes. Treat historical figures, pay too much attention to their merits. In fact, the law of antinomy has long told us that this world is not non-black or white. There may still be another truth behind what we have not seen. The author tries to change the visual mode, from another perspective to perceive the leader of the founding of the Chinese Communist Party - Chen Duxiu. Chen Duxiu, whom our first eyes saw, was “the culprit in the failure of the Great Revolution.” Erroneously implement the Stalinist and Comintern directives, restrict the worker-peasant movement, give up leadership over the peasants, the urban petty bourgeoisie and the middle bourgeoisie, and in particular, give up the leadership of the armed forces and confront the Right Kuomintang