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城市化进程中形成城乡交集的城郊结合部这一特殊场域,居住着大量介于农民和市民之间、正在从农民向市民化转型的特殊群体。他们在市民化过程中存在着城市适应力较弱、制度政策环境较差、人格尊严易被漠视、新生代农民工融入城市困难等问题。城郊农民要从里到外变成市民,自身的观念、心理、行为方式要转变,外部的社会生存环境也要改善。因此,农民城市适应性的提升、以制度创新优化政策环境、农民人格尊严的维护、新生代农民市民化的推进,成为当前城郊农民市民化的关键环节。
In the process of urbanization, a special combination of suburban and urban areas that forms the intersection of urban and rural areas is inhabited by a large number of special groups that are between peasants and citizens and are being transformed from peasants to cities. In the process of urbanization, they have such problems as weak urban adaptability, poor system and policy environment, easy disregard of human dignity and difficulty in integrating new generation of migrant workers in urban areas. Suburban peasants have to become citizens from the inside to the outside. Their own concepts, psychology and behaviors should be changed. The external social environment should also be improved. Therefore, improving the adaptability of peasants to urban areas, optimizing the policy environment through institutional innovation, maintaining the dignity of peasants, and promoting the citizenization of new-generation peasants have become the key links of peasant citizenization in the suburbs.