【摘 要】
：
Corrosion behavior of 300M in neutral corrosion environments containing NaCl simulated by total immersion (TI), salt spraying (SS) and periodic immersion (PI), was investigated by surface analysis techniques, corrosion weight-loss method, and electrochemi
【机 构】
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Key Laboratory of Aerospace Materials and Performance Ministry of Education, School of Materials Sci
【出 处】
：
武汉理工大学学报（材料科学版）（英文版）
论文部分内容阅读
Corrosion behavior of 300M in neutral corrosion environments containing NaCl simulated by total immersion (TI), salt spraying (SS) and periodic immersion (PI), was investigated by surface analysis techniques, corrosion weight-loss method, and electrochemical measurements. In total immersion environment, rust on the steel consisted of a porous outer rust layer with main constituent ofγ-FeOOH, and an inner rust layer of dense Fe3O4 iflm with network broad cracks. In salt spraying environment, outer rust with main composition ofγ-FeOOH/α-FeOOH/Fe3O4 was compact, and inner rust showed dense Fe3O4 iflm. Rust formed by periodic immersion exhibited a compact outer rust layer with constituent ofα-FeOOH/γ-FeOOH/Fe3O4 and an inner rust layer with composition ofα-FeOOH/α-Fe2O3; inner rust showed a ultra-dense iflm adherent to the steel. The corrosion rate showed a rule ofvs(salt spraying)>vti(total immersion)>>vpi(periodic immersion) in 0-240 h, andvss≈vti?vpiin 240-720 h. The rust formed by periodic immersion was dense and compact, with stable electrochemical properties, and had excellent protection on the steel. Humidity and oxygen concentration in all the environments played major roles in rust formation.
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