结核病是一种较严重的传染病,目前的疫情较严重。结核性脑膜炎患者也不少。然而在结核性脑膜炎早期实验室诊断上,细菌学方法存在一定程度的局限性。脑脊液中结核菌的检查方法常采用涂片和培养。细菌学的直接涂片和新涂片的方法(夹层杯法)虽简单易行,但阳性检出率太低。培养虽为金 Tuberculosis is a more serious infectious disease, the current epidemic is more serious. Tuberculous meningitis are also many patients. However, in the early laboratory diagnosis of tuberculous meningitis, bacteriological methods have some limitations. Mycobacterium tuberculosis in cerebrospinal fluid inspection methods often used smear and culture. Bacteriological direct smear and new smear method (sandwich cup method) is simple and easy, but the positive detection rate is too low. Although training for gold