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慢性阻塞性肺气肿(COPD)是导致老年人死亡及造成功能障碍的主要原因之一,在重症,COPD仅以进行性呼吸困难及运动能力下降为特征。本文报道老年慢性阻塞性肺气肿患者进行运动训练的方法及益处。对象与方法 23例临床上稳定的COPD患者(平均年龄66岁,1秒钟用力呼气量FEV,38±2％)作为训练组,13例年龄匹配(FEV,36±3％)的患者为对照组。要求患者不吸烟,不伴有其它禁忌活动的疾病(如活动性缺血性心脏病、严重心律失常或
Chronic obstructive pulmonary emphysema (COPD) is one of the major causes of death and dysfunction in older adults. In severe conditions, COPD is characterized by progressive dyspnea and decreased exercise capacity. This article reports the methods and benefits of exercise training in elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Subjects and Methods Twenty-three clinically stable COPD patients (mean age, 66 years, forced expiratory volume per second, FEV, 38 ± 2%) were included in the training group. Thirteen age-matched (FEV, 36 ± 3% Control group. Patients who require no smoking and are not associated with other contraindications (such as active ischemic heart disease, severe arrhythmia or