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2001年4月28日我国修正后的《中华人民共和国婚姻法》首次规定了离婚精神损害赔偿制度。这一制度的确立,有利于保护无过错方的合法权益,制裁过错方的违法行为。婚姻法中的损害赔偿在保护婚姻关系中受害方的权益方面具有十分重要的地位和作用。本文从离婚损害赔偿制度的法律性质、离婚损害赔偿请求权的主体、离婚损害赔偿的责任主体以及离婚损害赔偿的适用范围等四个方面对离婚损害赔偿制度进行探讨。
On April 28, 2001, the amended Marriage Law of the People’s Republic of China stipulates for the first time the system of damages for the divorce. The establishment of this system is conducive to protecting the lawful rights and interests of the non-faulty parties and sanctioning the wrongdoing of the wrong parties. The damages in the Marriage Law plays a very important role and role in protecting the rights and interests of the victim in the marriage relationship. This article discusses the compensation system for divorce damages from four aspects: the legal nature of the divorce damages system, the subject of divorce damages claim, the main body of divorce damages liability and the scope of divorce damages.