本文选取隋唐长安社会中的中亚胡人这个群体作为研究对象,根据其从事的职业及所属的社会等级,来探讨他们在长安的生活与活动空间情况。通过分析指出,隋唐时期中亚诸国胡人广泛活跃于长安各阶层之间,他们为官作将,出入于朝堂内外;经商兴贩,活跃于坊市之间;吟唱弹弄,风行于宫廷与街巷;讲经布法,游走于各大寺庙之间,从而形成一个特殊的胡人集团,也构成当时长安社会中一道独特的风景。本文还揭示了唐代社会的国际化特征。 This article chooses the group of Central Asian barbarians in the Chang’an society of Sui and Tang Dynasties as the research object, and discusses their living and activity space in Chang’an according to their occupation and their social class. Through analysis, pointed out that in the Sui and Tang dynasties, the Central Asian countries were widely active in the barbarians in all sectors of Chang’an, they are officials for the government, both inside and outside the Chaotang; business Xing traders, active in Square between the city; Palace and streets; through the cloth method, walk in the temples between the formation of a special group of barbarians, but also constitute a unique landscape Chang’an society. This article also reveals the international characteristics of the Tang Dynasty society.