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目的探讨对重型颅脑损伤患者并发肺部感染采用临床护理干预方法的临床效果。方法随机选取2014年1月-2015年12月本院收治的40例重型颅脑损伤并发肺部感染患者均分为观察组与对照组,每组20例。对照组给予常规的护理干预,观察组在详细评估导致患者可能出现感染高危因素的基础上,给予针对性的护理干预措施。对照两组的护理效果。结果观察组肺部感染在痊愈率、好转率方面均较对照组高,比较差异显著(P<0.05);死亡率、并发症率却显著低于对照组(P<0.05);住院时间对照组较观察组长,比较差异显著(P<0.05)。结论对重型颅脑损伤并发肺部感染患者采用针对性的护理干预措施,其总体护理效果理想,值得临床推广应用。
Objective To investigate the clinical effect of clinical nursing intervention on patients with severe craniocerebral injury complicated with pulmonary infection. Methods Forty patients with severe craniocerebral injury complicated with pulmonary infection in our hospital from January 2014 to December 2015 were randomly divided into observation group and control group, with 20 cases in each group. The control group was given routine nursing interventions, and the observation group gave targeted nursing interventions on the basis of detailed assessment of the risk factors of patients with possible infection. Control two groups of nursing effect. Results The lung infection rate in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group (P <0.05), but the mortality and complication rate were significantly lower than those in the control group (P <0.05) Compared with the group leader, the difference was significant (P <0.05). Conclusion The targeted nursing interventions for patients with severe craniocerebral injury complicated with pulmonary infection have satisfactory overall nursing effect and worthy of clinical application.