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保护幼儿的生命安全,使他们免受伤害,是教师和家长的责任。但是过分消极的保护会产生许多不良的后果,只有积极地保护——培养幼儿自我保护能力,才能使幼儿避免伤害,“授之以鱼,不如授之以渔”。保护幼儿的生命安全可以从以下几方面着手进行:丰富幼儿的生活知识,树立安全意识;创设良好环境,提高幼儿自我保护意识;教学形式丰富,寓教于乐;家园联系,共同提高幼儿的自我保护能力。通过幼儿切身的感受体验,让自护行为成为他们的自身需要。最终让每一个幼儿都能够健康、快乐地成长。
It is the teachers and parents’ responsibility to protect the life and safety of young children so that they will not be harmed. However, excessive negative protection will have many adverse consequences. Only by actively protecting and nurturing young children’s self-protection ability can young children avoid being harmed. Protecting the life safety of young children can be carried out in the following aspects: Enriching young children’s life knowledge and establishing a safety awareness; Creating a good environment for raising children’s self-protection awareness; Enriching teaching forms and entertaining teaching; Protection ability. Through the child’s personal experience, self-care behavior to become their own needs. Ultimately, every young child can grow healthily and happily.