经典名著大都是成人或前人的作品,由于兴趣习惯、知识基础、生活阅历、经验观念等差异,学生对经典名著的阅读与理解存在一定的难度,需要教师发挥主导作用,加强对学生的阅读指导、引领点拨。否则学生对经典名著的理解可能会产生偏差。“积极倡导自主、合作、探究的学习方式”是语文课程的基本理念之一。《义务教育语文课程标准(2011年版)》指出:“学生是语文 Classical works are mostly works by adults or predecessors. Due to differences in habits of interest, knowledge base, life experience and experience, students have some difficulty in reading and understanding of classics. They need teachers to play a leading role in strengthening reading of students Guide, lead the guide. Otherwise, students’ understanding of classics may be biased. ”Actively advocating autonomous, cooperative, exploratory learning “ is one of the basic concepts of Chinese courses. The Standard of Compulsory Education Curriculum (2011 Edition) states: ”Students are Chinese