论文部分内容阅读
随着手术显微镜、神经内镜和神经导航系统的应用,颅底肿瘤手术入路不断推陈出新,“锁孔”微侵袭手术入路以其暴露脑组织少;牵拉脑组织轻;手术并发症少;患者恢复快和不影响美容而受到人们的重视。颅底重建仍然是颅底肿瘤外科的重要部分之一。放射治疗包括普通放疗和立体定向放射外科是颅底肿瘤术后残留或复发的重要治疗手段。其他综合治疗措施:如化疗和基因治疗等在颅底恶性肿瘤的治疗中亦具有十分重要的作用。
With the application of surgical microscope, endoscopic neurosurgery and neuro-navigation system, surgical approaches to cranial base tumors have been continuously introduced. The way of micro-invasive surgical intervention of the keyhole exposes less brain tissue; the tension of the drawn brain tissue is light; and the number of surgical complications is small ; Patients recover quickly and does not affect the beauty and people’s attention. Skull base reconstruction is still an important part of skull base tumor surgery. Radiation therapy, including general radiotherapy and stereotactic radiosurgery, is an important treatment for the residual or recurrence of skull base tumors. Other comprehensive treatment measures: such as chemotherapy and gene therapy in the treatment of skull base tumors also has a very important role.