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目前,看病贵、看病难已成为社会关注的焦点。第3次全国卫生服务调查数据显示,我国有48．9％的群众有病不去就诊,有29．6％的群众应住院而不住院。卫生部统计信息中心报道2003年我国城乡居民2周患病率为14．3%,比1993年增加了0．3％。但就诊率却从1993年的17．0%下降到13．4％,城乡居民2周患病未及时就诊的比例接近49％。在这些人群中,有相当一部分是因为经济困难,其比例在城市和农村中分别占36％和39%。1我国医疗资源现状分析评价一个国家的医疗资源状况,通常用千人口占有医师人数和千人口占有医院床位数来衡量；评价一个国家的国民用于医疗保健投入水甲的高低,用人均医疗卫生费用来衡
At present, the expensive and difficult to see a doctor have become the focus of social concern. According to the data from the 3rd National Health Service Survey, 48.9% of the people in our country are sick and do not attend the clinic, and 29.6% of the people are hospitalized without hospitalization. The Ministry of Health Statistics and Information Center reported that the two-week prevalence of urban and rural residents in China was 14.3% in 2003, an increase of 0.3% from 1993. However, the attendance rate dropped from 17.0% in 1993 to 13.4%, and the proportion of urban and rural residents who did not get timely treatment in 2 weeks was close to 49%. Of these populations, a considerable portion is due to economic difficulties, with the proportions in urban and rural areas accounting for 36% and 39% respectively. 1 Status Quo of China’s Medical Resources Analysis and Evaluation A country’s medical resource status is usually measured by the number of physicians in a population of 1,000 and the number of hospital beds in a population of 1,000; the level of a country’s nationals investing in health care should be assessed, and per capita health care should be used. Cost balance