近年来,在民事诉讼调解制度化解社会矛盾、解决纠纷的同时,也出现了违背当事人意愿强行调解,导致调解反悔率高,案结不能事了的情况。2011年3月,“两高”联合发文明确检察机关有权对民事调解案件进行监督。检察机关在依据自愿原则对民事调解案件进行监督时,只有立足法律监督职责,才能实现“能监督、会监督、监督好”的目标。 In recent years, while settling social conflicts and settling disputes, the system of mediation in civil litigation has also led to cases of violating the parties’ will to forcibly mediate, leading to high rates of conciliation and anti-regiment cases. In March 2011, the “two highs” jointly issued a procuratorial organ that has the power to supervise cases of civil mediation. When procuratorial organs supervise cases of civil mediation on the basis of voluntary principles, the goal of “supervising, supervising and supervising” can be achieved only if they are based on legal supervision responsibilities.