《尔雅》是我国现存最早的训诂专著,共有十九篇。前三篇《释诂》、《释言》、《释训》解释一般的语词。自《释亲》以下到《释畜》十六篇多为名物词,内容丰富,从亲属称谓、天象历法、山川地理、植物动物、衣食器用、祭祀讲武,无所不 “Erya” is the earliest extant monograph in our country, a total of nineteen. The first three articles “Interpretation”, “Interpretation”, “Interpretation Training” to explain the general terms. Since the release of “pro-Qin” to “release of livestock” sixteen mostly as a noun, rich in content, from relatives, calendar of astronomical phenomena, mountains and geography, plants and animals, food and clothing, worship sacrificial ceremony, nothing