培养学生自主学习文言文能力成为一个教学难点,如何培养学生自主阅读和学习文言文的能力逐渐成为当代教育的热点话题。本文从明确学习目标、夯实字词基础、指导翻译方法、引导理解作者情感四方面谈培养学生自主学习文言文能力的体会。 How to cultivate students’ ability of autonomous reading and studying classical Chinese has become a hot topic in contemporary education. This article from a clear learning objectives, reinforce the basis of the word, guide the translation method, guide the understanding of the author’s feelings about four aspects to cultivate students’ self-learning classical Chinese ability experience.