海勒根那的小说中多次塑造极具使命感的受难者原型,实际上是对草原环境恶化,失去家园的忧患、悲怆与抗争。用鲜为人涉及的原型批评法来解读作家的新小说,对反复出现的出走人物的原因、过程与终极目标的解读,不失为一个好的策略。通过对这类小说形象的原型所组成的深层结构的阐释去发掘该作品的深层含意是有特殊意义的。 Heller Gennar’s novels repeatedly shaped a highly ambitious victim’s prototype, in fact, is aggravated by the grassland environment, loss of homeland’s concerns, sorrows and protests. It is a good strategy to interpret the writer’s new novels with the archetypal criticism involved in the novel and to interpret the reasons, processes and ultimate goals of the evading characters. It is of special significance to explore the deep meaning of the work through the explanation of the deep structure formed by the prototypes of such novels.