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1986年,在瑞士IBM公司从事研究工作的瑞士籍科学家J.G.Bednorz博士和德国籍科学家K.A.Müller教授在实验室里发现了一种氧化物陶瓷材料在低温时电阻变成零的奇异现象。两位科学家预感到,这可能是一种全新的高温超导材料。于是他们很快把实验结果总结成一篇短文,投寄到美国著名的《物理评论快报》(Physics Review Letters)去,不幸遭到拒绝。当时,科学家均把寻找新型高温超导材料的注意力放在金属和合金材料上。陶瓷材料能导电,特别是有超导现象,对绝大多数人来说是“荒唐”的。两位科学家坚信自己的发现是有创造价值的,于是改投
In 1986, Dr. J. G. Bednorz, a Swiss scientist who worked at IBM in Switzerland, and German scientist Dr. K. A. Müller discovered in the lab a strange phenomenon that the resistance of an oxide ceramic material becomes zero at low temperatures. Two scientists presumed that this may be a new high temperature superconducting material. So they quickly summarized the results into an essay and sent it to the famous Physics Review Letters in the United States, unluckily refused. At that time, scientists were looking for new high-temperature superconducting materials on the metal and alloy materials. Ceramic materials can be conductive, especially with superconductivity, which is absurd for most people. Two scientists firmly believe that their discovery is to create value, so to vote