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近年来,由于社会经济的快速发展和人们生活方式的变化及人口的逐渐老龄化,我国的高血压患病人群在不断增加,据2002年全国居民营养与健康状况调查显示,我国成人高血压患病率为18.8%,全国有高血压患者约1.6亿。但高血压的知晓率、治疗率及控制率均很低,分别为30.2%、24.7%、6.1%[1]。国内外经验表明:控制高血压最有效的方法是社区防治[2]。从某种意义上讲社区防治是高血压的基础和关键因素,现将其防治策略报
In recent years, due to the rapid social and economic development and changes in people’s lifestyles and population aging, the prevalence of hypertension in China is on the rise. According to the survey on nutrition and health of the population in China in 2002, the incidence of hypertension in our country The rate is 18.8%, about 160 million patients with hypertension throughout the country. However, the awareness rate, treatment rate and control rate of hypertension were very low, which were 30.2%, 24.7% and 6.1% respectively [1]. Domestic and foreign experience shows that: the most effective way to control hypertension is community control [2]. In a sense, community control is the foundation and key factor of hypertension, and now its prevention and control strategy