针对长江流域目前面临的诸多挑战,结合对第四届长江论坛关注点的回顾,总结了以长江流域发展为重点的研究成果,分析了沿江各省(区、市)的关注点与需求以及中国水资源政策与国际通用政策之间的异同,从而得出中国水资源政策应趋向国际通用政策及欧盟《水框架指令》的结论。 In view of the many challenges facing the Yangtze River Basin, combined with the review of the concerns of the Fourth Yangtze River Forum, the paper summarizes the research results focusing on the development of the Yangtze River Basin, analyzes the concerns and needs of the provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) The similarities and differences between the international policy and the international policy, so as to draw the conclusion that the Chinese water policy should tend to the international common policy and the EU “Water Framework Directive”.