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一孔子旅游理论产生的背景考察从中国旅游发展历程看,旅游活动要早于旅游理论。因而,孔子旅游理论的产生具有划时代的意义。这不仅是对历史上旅游活动的总结和提升,同时也融人了孔子自身长期周游列国的实践体验,而且还有商周以来发达的旅游业所提供的背景空间。一个国家、一个民族,如果没有历史感是浅薄的。因为历史带给我们的不仅仅是过去,而是预示着辉煌的未来。因此讨论孔子的旅游理论,有必要对孔子以前的旅游活动作一简要的考察。
A background study of the Confucian theory of tourism From the perspective of China’s tourism development, tourism activities should be earlier than the theory of tourism. Therefore, the production of Confucius’s tourism theory has epoch-making significance. This not only summarizes and enhances the historical tourism activities, but also incorporates Confucius’ practical experience of long-term traveling with other nations, as well as the background space provided by developed tourism since the Shang and Zhou dynasties. A country, a nation, if there is no sense of history is shallow. Because history has given us more than just past, but indicates a brilliant future. Therefore, to discuss Confucius’s theory of tourism, it is necessary to make a brief survey of Confucius’s previous travel activities.