湘西苗歌历史悠久,有着自身鲜明的民族特色、独特的艺术文化价值与魅力。本文从湘西苗歌的历史渊源出发,首先从音乐体裁、框架调式等几个方面分析了湘西苗歌的音乐特色,并进一步从演唱发声方法、音色处理特征以及声腔特点几个方面研究了湘西苗歌的演唱风格。 Miao Song of Western Hunan has a long history, with its own distinct national characteristics, unique artistic and cultural value and charm. Based on the historical origins of Xiangge Miaoge, this article first analyzes the musical characteristics of Xiangxi Miaoge from several aspects such as the genre of music and the frame mode, and further studies the characteristics of Xiangxi Miaoge from the aspects of singing vocalization method, timbre processing characteristics and sound cavity characteristics, Singing style of song.