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油中的水有两种存在方式，一种是以分子的状态溶解于油中，另一种以乳化状态存在于油中。利用高频信号在产生电场的同时施加一个旋转磁场，既能够对原油产生极化作用和电热效应，又能够使其具备磁化效应，因而有较好的降粘效果。原油高频降粘装置由产生高频电能的主机和对原油进行不间断高频处理的副机构成。主机和副机通过高频电缆连接，双路可同时输出。原油高频降粘技术应用于大庆喇嘛甸油田，经中国石油天然气集团公司油气评价中心测试，高频处理后的原油可降低输送温度 ３℃。喇嘛甸油田日产液 ２４．８ ｘ１０４_ｔ艺，每升温 １℃就需耗天然气１．４ ｘ１０４_ｍ_３ｌ／ｄ，因此全年可节省天然气 １５３．３ ｘ １０_５ｍ_３。又因原油的运动粘度降低 ５．６～ ６．２ｍＰａ· ｓ，摩阻降低１０％，故使大庆油田采油六厂增加不加热集输井６２口。
There are two ways in which there is water in the oil: one is dissolved in oil in a molecular state and the other is in an emulsified state in oil. The use of high-frequency signals in the electric field generated by the application of a rotating magnetic field, both crude oil polarization and heating effect, but also to make it with the magnetization effect, which has a better viscosity-reducing effect. The crude oil high-frequency viscosity-reducing device is made up of a mainframe generating high-frequency electric energy and an auxiliary mechanism for uninterrupted high-frequency processing of crude oil. Mainframe and auxiliary machine through high-frequency cable connection, dual output at the same time. High-frequency viscosity reduction of crude oil technology applied to Daqing Lamadian Oilfield, China National Petroleum Corporation Gas and Oil Evaluation Center test, high-frequency processing of crude oil can reduce the delivery temperature of 3 ℃. Lamadian Oilfield Nissan Fluid 24.8 x104_t Art requires 1.4 x 104_m_3l / d of natural gas at 1 ° C, saving 153.3 x 10_5m_3 of natural gas throughout the year. Because of the kinematic viscosity of crude oil to reduce 5.6 ~ 6.2mPa · s, friction decreased by 10%, so the Daqing Oilfield 6 increased heating unloading 62 sets of wells.