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文章主要采用认知语言学的象似性理论和图形-背景理论分析因果式因果复句和果因式因果复句的认知规律,得出这两种句式都存在合理的认知理论基础,因而在汉语中均普遍存在的结论。同时,文章运用这两种理论对口语和书面语等语体中两种句式的优先语序不同的原因进行了解释。
The article mainly uses the iconicity theory of cognitive linguistics and the graph-background theory to analyze the cognition law of the causal and causal complex sentence and the causal causal complex sentence. It is concluded that there is a reasonable theory of cognitive theory in both sentence structures. The common conclusion in Chinese. At the same time, the article uses these two theories to explain the reasons for the different precedence of the two kinds of sentences in spoken and written Chinese.