婚检是基础 婚前健康检查是男女双方结为夫妻的必要措施,可为优生优育提供良好的基础。包含婚前咨询及身体检查两个方面。前者了解双方有无遗传病或精神病等家族史,如双方家族有相同的遗传病史及精神分裂症等情况,属禁止结婚之列;如有常染色体显性遗传病,属禁止生育之列;还有一些遗传病属于伴性遗传病,结婚生育需选择胎儿性别。对身体健康状态的检查包括营养发育、身材体形、精神状况、生殖器官等多方面,保证婚后双方有正常的性生活及健康的家庭生活,避免隐患。所以,每一对准备结婚的男女,在婚前都要重视双方的身体健康,进行必要 Premarital examination is the basis for premarital health checkup is a necessary measure for both men and women married, can provide a good foundation for prenatal and postnatal care. Including pre-marital counseling and physical examination in two aspects. The former understands whether there is any family history such as genetic disease or mental illness on both sides. If both families have the same genetic history and schizophrenia, they are prohibited from getting married; if there is autosomal dominant disease, they are prohibited from giving birth; Some genetic diseases are associated with genetic disease, marriage and childbearing need to choose the sex of the fetus. The physical examination of health, including nutrition, body shape, mental status, reproductive organs and other aspects to ensure that both married normal sexual life and healthy family life, to avoid hidden dangers. Therefore, each pair of men and women who are ready to marry must pay attention to the health of both parties and make the necessary