运动定向与科学选材是既紧密联系,又相互区别的一个问题的两个方面。选材固然要考虑到运动项目的特点和需要,但主要是挑选那些各方面条件优越、有发展潜力的儿童少年参加多年系统训练,而到底进行哪个方面的专门训练,并创造这一项的优异成绩,还要经过基础训练阶段实践的观察和检验,找到其最合适的项目才能最终确定,这就涉及运动定向问题。 Sports orientation and scientific material selection are both aspects of a problem that are both closely linked and differentiated from each other. Although the selection of materials should take into account the characteristics and needs of sports programs, it is mainly the selection of those children who have excellent conditions and potential for development who have participated in many years of systematic training, and on the other hand, have conducted specialized training in this field and have made outstanding achievements in this field , But also through the practice of basic training stage of observation and test to find the most suitable project can be finalized, which involves the issue of sports orientation.