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目的探讨优质护理在糖尿病合并脑梗塞老年患者治疗康复中的临床效果。方法回顾性分析我院自2015年6月至2016年6月收治的74例74例糖尿病合并脑栓塞老年患者,依据统计学随机原则分成常规组与干预组,每组38例,对常规组实施一般护理,对干预组实施优质护理,观察两组患者生存质量及临床疗效。结果研究结束后,常规组与干预组总有效率分别为78.95%和94.74%,干预组高于常规组,具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。常规组患者在护理人员沟通、健康宣教、护理服务态度及护理操作能力等指标评分均低于干预组,具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论心理干预、用药指导和严密监测患者生命体征等实施优质护理,能够提高糖尿病合并脑梗死患者护理服务评分及提高患者临床疗效。
Objective To investigate the clinical effect of quality nursing in the treatment and rehabilitation of elderly patients with diabetes complicated with cerebral infarction. Methods A retrospective analysis of 74 cases of elderly patients with diabetes mellitus and cerebral embolism admitted in our hospital from June 2015 to June 2016 were divided into routine group and intervention group according to the principle of statistical randomness, General Nursing, the implementation of high-quality care intervention group, observed two groups of patients with quality of life and clinical efficacy. Results At the end of the study, the total effective rate was 78.95% and 94.74% in the conventional group and the intervention group respectively, which was significantly higher in the intervention group than in the conventional group (P <0.05). The scores of indicators in the routine group such as communication among nurses, health education, nursing service attitude and nursing operation ability were all lower than those in the intervention group (P <0.05). Conclusions Psychological intervention, medication guidance and close monitoring of vital signs of patients can improve nursing care scores and improve clinical outcomes in patients with diabetes mellitus and cerebral infarction.