当今的小学生，见识多，兴趣广泛，思维敏捷，自尊心强。因此，教师应从陈旧的教学方法中摆脱出来，更新教学思想，优化课堂结构，运用多种教学手段，全面培养学生学习数学的兴趣。　　一、创设情境，激发兴趣。　　兴趣是最好的老师。低年级学生对色彩敏感，又偏爱小动物，教 Today's primary school students, knowledgeable, wide range of interests, quick thinking, strong self-esteem. Therefore, teachers should get rid of outdated teaching methods, update teaching ideas, optimize classroom structure, use a variety of teaching methods, and comprehensively cultivate students' interest in learning math. First, create a situation, stimulate interest. interest is the best teacher. Lower grade students are sensitive to color, they prefer small animals, teaching