古诗文是中华传统文化的精髓,也是世界文化艺术宝库中的一颗灿烂的明珠。它博大精深,灿若繁星,它是先人智慧的结晶、经验的总结、情感的沉淀。因而被吟唱千古,滋润了无数代中国人。在小学教材中,古诗文教学占很大比例,对培养学生的人文素养和情感有着重要作用,然而它与现代的白话文在词意和语法上有较大的差别,学生理解起来比较困难,教师引导起来也相当吃力。那么,如何使教与学有机地结合起来,对小学的文言文进行教学呢?通过多年的教学经验,初步总结出了"导、读、 Ancient poetry is the essence of Chinese traditional culture, but also the world’s cultural and artistic treasure in a brilliant pearl. It is profound, Canruo stars, it is the wisdom of ancestors crystallization, experience, emotional precipitation. It was chant eternity, nourishing countless generations of Chinese. In primary school textbooks, the teaching of ancient poetry accounts for a large proportion, which plays an important role in cultivating the humanistic accomplishments and emotions of the students. However, it has great differences in meaning and grammar with modern vernacular Chinese, which is difficult for the students to understand. Teachers Guided up is also quite difficult. So, how to make teaching and learning organically combine teaching of classical Chinese in primary schools? Through years of teaching experience, we have initially summed up the guiding, reading,