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历来关于《诗经·小星》的解释分歧颇多,关键在于诗中行为主体的身份解读。以此来重点考察诗篇中“肃肃宵征”“夙夜在公”“抱衾与裯”三个关节,可知“肃肃宵征”指匆忙夜行;“夙夜在公”之“公”应属相对固定之公共场所;“抱衾与裯”是行为主体分内之事,衾与裯同属卧具。综合推断之下,可知该诗行为主体应是在贵族家庭中充当杂役的女性,类似于后世侍女、丫鬟之类的服务人员。诗篇旨意,端在感叹个人之命运与现实之无奈。
Historically, there are many differences in the interpretation of The Book of Songs and the Little Star, the key lies in the interpretation of the identity of the actors in the poem. In order to focus on the Psalms “Su Quxiao levy ” “夙 night in the public ” “衾 衾 and 裯 ” three joints, we can see “Su Quxiao levy ” refers to the hurry night; “ In the public ”“ ”Public “ should be relatively fixed in public places; ”Embrace 衾 and 裯 " is the subject of action within the sub-matter, 衾 and 裯 belong to the same bedding. Under the general inference, it can be seen that the main body of the poem should be a female serving as a disabled officer in the aristocratic family, similar to the service personnel of later maidservants and maidservants. Psalms purpose, the end laments the destiny and reality of the individual’s helplessness.