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陕西省榆林市靖边县历史文化悠久,据小桥畔等古文化遗址考证,早在旧石器时代,境内就有先民繁衍生息;公元前16世纪一公元前7世纪时,其境内为猃狁居地;春秋时为白翟所居;秦统一后,隶属于上郡。鉴于其地理位置的重要,历朝各代都在此设立行政机构来管辖。明朝洪武六年(1373年)始设靖边卫,此为靖边名称之由来。靖边古为边塞,人烟稀少,且沙漠绵亘,交通十分不便。查阅相关史载,有迹可循的古道除了秦直道外,还有长安通往夏州的夏州道,清代从北京到新疆的塘路,以及因自然因素形成的由县内通往临近各省、市、区、县的几条驮道,即绥靖路、三马路、四马路和靖蒙
Yali City, Shaanxi Province, Jingbian County, a long history and culture, according to the small bridge and other ancient cultural sites research, as early as in the Paleolithic, there are the ancestors multiply; 16th century BC a century BC, the territory of 猃Habitat; Spring and Autumn Period for the white Zhai; Qin unified, under the jurisdiction of the county. Given the importance of its geographical location, all generations of the DPRK and the DPRK set up administrative bodies here to govern. Ming Wu Hongwu six years (1373) set up Jingbian Wei, this is the name of Jingbian origin. Jingbian ancient border fronts, sparsely populated, and the stretches of the desert, the traffic is very inconvenient. Access historical records, there are traceable trail in addition to the Qin Straight Road, there are Changzhou Xia Chau to Changzhou Road, the Qing Dynasty from Beijing to Tang Road in Xinjiang, and due to natural factors formed by the county to the neighboring provinces , City, district and county a few pack Road, namely Sui Jing Road, three roads, four roads and Jing Meng