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本组21例30眼,其中工业硫酸烧伤24眼,生石灰烧伤6眼。全部病例均在眼受伤后30分钟以内来诊。烧伤分度:以1982年全国眼外伤与职业病研究协作制定的眼部烧伤分度标准为依据。I°9眼(酸烧伤6眼,碱烧伤3眼),Ⅱ°11眼(酸烧伤4眼,碱烧伤7眼),Ⅲ°10眼(酸烧伤2眼,碱烧伤8眼)。治疗方法;中和剂洗眼:酸性伤用3%碳酸氢钠溶液,碱性伤用3%硼酸溶液作低压冲洗患眼结膜囊及泪道,冲洗液不得少于1000ml,结膜囊放置试纸测定pH值恢复正常继之生理盐水冲洗后则可停止;患眼结膜下
The group of 21 cases 30 eyes, of which 24 industrial sulfuric acid burns, lime burns 6 eyes. All cases were treated within 30 minutes after the eye injury. Burn indexing: Based on the standard of ocular burns indexed by the national eye injury and occupational disease study in 1982. I ° 9 eyes (6 eyes with acid burns, 3 eyes with alkali burns), Ⅱ ° 11 eyes (4 eyes with acid burns, 7 eyes with alkali burns) and Ⅲ ° 10 eyes (2 eyes with acid burns and 8 eyes with alkali burns). Treatment; neutralizer eyewash: acid injury with 3% sodium bicarbonate solution, alkaline injury with 3% boric acid solution for low pressure irrigation eye conjunctival sac and lacrimal duct, irrigating fluid not less than 1000ml, the conjunctival sac placed test paper to determine the pH The value returned to normal followed by saline wash can stop; affected eye subconjunctival