A critical Trudinger-Moser inequality involving a degenerate potential and nonlinear Schr?dinger equ

来源 :中国科学:数学(英文版) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:jswrde
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
The classical critical Trudinger-Moser inequality in R2 under the constraint ∫R2(| ▽u|2+|u|2)dx≤1 was established through the technique of blow-up analysis or the rearrangement-free argument:for any τ>0,it holds that sup u∈H1(R2)∫R2(τ|u|2+|Vu|2)dx≤1 ∫R2(e4π|u|-1)dx≤C(τ)<+∞,and 4π is sharp.However,if we consider the less restrictive constraint ∫R2(|▽u|2+V(x)u2)dx≤1,where V(x)is nonnegative and vanishes on an open set in R2,it is unknown whether the sharp constant of the Trudinger-Moser inequality is still 4π.The loss of a positive lower bound of the potential V(x)makes this problem become fairly nontrivial.The main purpose of this paper is two-fold.We will first establish the Trudinger-Moser inequality u∈H1(R2),∫R2(sup|▽u|2+V(x)u2)dx≤1≤2 ∫R2(e4πu2-1)dx≤C(V)<∞,when V is nonnegative and vanishes on an open set in R2.As an application,we also prove the existence of ground state solutions to the following Schr?dinger equations with critical exponential growth:-Au+V(x)u=f(u)in R2,(0.1)where V(x)≥0 and vanishes on an open set of R2 and f has critical exponential growth.Having a positive con-stant lower bound for the potential V(x)(e.g.,the Rabinowitz type potential)has been the standard assumption when one deals with the existence of solutions to the above Schrodinger equations when the nonlinear term has the exponential growth.Our existence result seems to be the first one without this standard assumption.
其他文献
In this paper we study the Lp dual Minkowski problem for the case p<0<q.We prove for any positive smooth function f on S1,there exists an F:R+→ R-,such that if F(q)<p<0 or 0<q<-F(-p)then there is a smooth and strictly convex body solving the planar Lp dua
The notion of the Ricci curvature is defined for sprays on a manifold.With a volume form on a manifold,every spray can be deformed to a projective spray.The Ricci curvature of a projective spray is called the projective Ricci curvature.In this paper,we in
In this paper,we consider the problem of the nonnegative scalar curvature(NNSC)-cobordism of Bartnik data(Σn-11,γ1,Hi)and(Σn-12,γ2,H2).We prove that given two metrics γ1 and γ2 on Sn-1(3≤n≤7)with H1 fixed,then(Sn-1,γ1,H1)and(Sn-1,γ2,H2)admit no NNSC-cobor
The Christoffel problem is equivalent to the existence of convex solutions to the Laplace equation on the unit sphere Sn.Necessary and sufficient conditions have been found by Firey(1967)and Berg(1969),by using the Green function of the Laplacian on the s
Motivated by our previous work on Hodge-index type theorems,we give a form of mixed Hodge-Riemann bilinear relation by using the notion of m-positivity,whose proof is an adaptation of the works of Timorin(1998)and Dinh and Nguyên(2006).This mixed Hodge-Ri
Motivated by the study of coupled K?hler-Einstein metrics by Hultgren and Witt Nystr?m(2018)and coupled K(a)hler-Ricci solitons by Hultgren(2017),we study in this paper coupled Sasaki-Einstein metrics and coupled Sasaki-Ricci solitons.We first show an iso
This study proposes two different methods of photocatalytic-controlled and visible light-induced selective oxidation of pyr-idiniums with air as the terminal oxidant.The key to these transformations is to choose the appropriate light source and photocatal
Excessive consumption of fossil fuels has led to an un-precedented increase of carbon dioxide (CO2) emission and triggered a series of environment issues and energy crisis [1].Converting CO2 into hydrocarbon fuels has been regarded as an effective approac
期刊
The orthogonal Latin hypercube design and its relaxation,and column-orthogonal design,are two kinds of orthogonal designs for computer experiments.However,they usually do not achieve maximum stratifi-cations in multi-dimensional margins.In this paper,we p
The solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) has caught considerable attention as a pivotal factor affecting lithium (Li) metal battery performances.However,the understanding of the interfacial evolution and properties of the on-site formed SEI shells on Li dep