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1.实行抗战的“立足点”。针对日军的疯狂进攻和国民党在华北正面战场的溃败局势,依据已经形成的山西抗日民族统一战线的政治局面及其天时、地利、人和的优势,毛主席按照党的“洛川会议”确定的战略方针,于1937年9月中下旬,首先发动与开展山西和以山西为中心的敌后山区抗日游击战争。他还特别强调了在山西应划分为晋东北、晋西北、晋东南、晋西南四个战略区,由此实行分散配置的重大战略部署。创造了抗日游击战争赖以实行和坚持的初步基础和战略支点。
1. The implementation of the war “foothold ”. In response to the frenzied attack by the Japanese army and the defeat of the Kuomintang in the frontal battlefield of North China, in accordance with the political situation of the anti-Japanese united front in Shanxi and its advantages in weather, geography and people, Chairman Mao, in accordance with the party’s “Luochuan Conference” In the middle and late September 1937, the strategic plan was first launched and launched in Shanxi and the anti-Japanese guerrilla warfare in the mountains behind enemy lines in the center of Shanxi. He also stressed in particular that Shanxi should be divided into four strategic areas: northeast of Shanxi, northwestern Shanxi, southeastern Shanxi, and southwestern Shanxi, thus implementing a major strategic deployment of decentralized allocation. Created the initial foundation and strategic pivot for the implementation and persistence of the anti-Japanese guerrilla war.