１、从９０年代初开始，“全球化”理论首先在西方紧接着是在世界其他国家包括中国迅速流行，成为一种国际通行的主流话语。它描述的是一种现实状态，也是一种发展趋势，即全球经济、政治、社会、文化交流日益发展情况下的世界各国间的影响、合作、互动愈益加强，使得具有共性? 1. Beginning in the early 1990s, the theory of “globalization” first became popular in the West, followed by other countries in the world, including China, and became an internationally accepted mainstream discourse. It describes a real state as well as a trend of development. That is, the influence, cooperation and interaction between countries in the world under the circumstance of the ever-growing economic, political, social and cultural exchanges in the world have made it commonplace.