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“五四”时期 ,随着新文化运动的不断深入 ,妇女解放理论出现了以陈独秀、李大钊等为代表的“阶级解放”论和以胡适、周作人等为代表的“个体觉醒”论。前者看重妇女的整体解放 ,后者则更加关注女性的个体自觉。两者在妇女理论研究上都具有开创意义 ,但又都潜在着某种偏颇与局限。其共同构成的理论格局影响至今 ,有待深入与突破。
During the May 4th Movement, with the continuous deepening of the New Culture Movement, the theory of “emancipation of the classes” represented by Chen Duxiu and Li Dazhao and the “Individual Awakening” represented by Hu Shi and Zhou Zuoren emerged in the theory of women’s liberation. The former values the overall liberation of women, while the latter pays more attention to the individual consciousness of women. Both of them have their own significance in the research of women’s theory, but they are all potential biases and limitations. Its common pattern of the formation of the impact so far, pending further breakthroughs.