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土壤是森林生长繁育的自然基地.从森林生态学关系看,森林土壤的管理和林业生产,均属于林业生产体系的组成部分.另一方面,一个地区的土壤情况和构成这一地区生态系统的各种因素,是互相联系的,互相制约的,它们彼此之间,有着调节平衡的关系.由此可见,林区土壤不论在林业生产和林区自然资源中,都居于重要位地.而在人类环境的生态系统中,也是重要的一环.因此,普查林区土壤,具有十分重要的意义.
Soil is the natural base for forest growth and development, and from the perspective of forest ecology, forest soil management and forestry production are all part of the forest production system. On the other hand, the soil condition in one area and the ecosystem that constitutes the area All kinds of factors are interrelated and mutually restrictive, and they have a balanced relationship with each other, so we can see that the soil in the forest area occupies an important position both in the forestry production and the natural resources in the forest area. It is also an important part of the ecosystem of the human environment. Therefore, it is of great significance to generalize the soil in the forest area.